Važnost krovnh i vertikalnih vrtova u urbanim sredinama

master's thesis

• Title (english): Importance of roof and vertical gardens in urban areas
• Author: Hrvoje Šimunović
• Mentor: Petra Pereković (mentor)
• Committee member: Petra Pereković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Monika Kamenečki (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Stanko Stergaršek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Department of Ornamental Plants, Landscape Architecture and Garden Art); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-07-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Zelena infrastruktura, održivi razvoj, bioraznolikost, zaštita prirode, samo su neki od pojmova koje susrećemo u raznim raspravama i predavanjima. Krovni i vertikalni vrtovi dio su te velike cjeline i sve su popularnija rješenja oblikovanja urbanih površina.
U ovom radu istražen je pojam krovnih i vertikalnih vrtova, a uz pojmove vežemo stvarne primjere na postojećoj lokaciji. Stoga se u prvom djelu rada navode jasni problemi i ciljevi, prikazuju metode rada i definiraju važni pojmovi. Prvi dio rada također je posvećen krovnim vrtovima u kojem je naveden povijesni okvir razvoja krovnog vrta, od razdoblja prije Krista do danas. Opisane su uloge krovnih vrtova te beneficije koje se vežu uz njih. U daljnjem tekstu govori se o tipologiji i usporedbi ta dva tipa krovnih vrtova, a nakon toga spominju se elementi i konstrukcija krovnih vrtova te odabir biljnog materijala, ovisno o tipu vrta.
Drugi dio rada odnosi se na vertikalne vrtove, a sama konstrukcija tekstualnog dijela identična je Krovnim vrtovima. Što znači da se prvo razrađuje povijesni okvir zatim uloge i prednosti vertikalnih vrtova. Govori se o tipologiji i elementima vertikalnih vrtova, a nakon toga slijedi poglavlje sa tehnološkim rješenjima te odabir biljnog materijala, koji također ovisi o tehnologiji i tipu vertikalnog vrta.
Sva prethodna terminologija i tipologija u daljnjem je dijelu teksta popraćena primjerima, i krovnih i vertikalnih vrtova, koje nalazimo u Hrvatskoj i svijetu. A dani primjeri podvrgnuti su međusobnoj komparaciji.

Abstract (english)

Green infrastructure, sustainable development, biodiversity, nature conservation, are just some of the concepts we encounter in various discussions and lectures. Roof and vertical gardens are part of these great entities and are increasingly popular solutions for greening urban areas. In this text the concept of roof and vertical gardens is explored, and with the concepts we combine real examples in the existing location. Therefore, in the first part of the paper, they state clear problems and goals, outline the methods of work and define important terms. The first part of the work is also devoted to the roof gardens where the historical framework for the development of the roof garden has been mentioned, from the period before Christ to today. The rooftops of the roof gardens are described and the benefits that they attach to them. The following are the typologies and the comparisons of these two types of roof gardens, after which the elements and structures of roof gardens and the choice of plant material, depending on the type of garden, are mentioned. The second part of the paper deals with vertical gardens, and the structure of the textual part is identical to the Roof Gardens. Which means that the historical framework then first elaborates the roles and advantages of vertical gardens. It is about typology and elements of vertical gardens, followed by a chapter with technological solutions and a choice of plant material, which also depends on the technology and type of vertical garden. All the previous terminology and typology in the rest of the text are accompanied by examples, and the roof and vertical gardens found in Croatia and the world. And the given examples are subjected to mutual comparisons.

• Keywords: krovni vrtovi; vertiklani vrtovi; vrtovi; krajobraz
• Keywords (english): roof gardens; vertical gardens; gardens
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:630835
• Study programme: Title: Landscape Architecture; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka krajobrazne arhitekture (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka krajobrazne arhitekture)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-07-25 12:18:06