Energetski potencijal oporabe komine masline u Šibensko-kninskoj županiji

master's thesis

• Title (english): The potential of energy utilization of olive pomace in the county of Šibenik-Knin
• Author: Katarina Plavčić
• Mentor: Neven Voća (mentor)
• Committee member: Neven Voća (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jana Šic Žlabur (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nikola Bilandžija (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Department of Agricultural Technology, Storage and Transport); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-13, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Maslinarstvo je značajna grana poljoprivrede koja je u Hrvatskoj ponajviše zastupljena u Dalmaciji i Istri. Pri proizvodnji maslinovog ulja uobičajeno nastaje 85 % nusproizvoda (vegetabilna voda te komina masline), a koji zbog visokog sadržaja organske tvari predstavljaju velik ekološki problem na cijelom Mediteranu uslijed nepropisnog odlaganja. Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi potencijal korištenja komine masline u kogeneracijskom postrojenju u Šibensko-kninskoj županiji, čime bi se ujedno riješio problem njezinog zbrinjavanja te spriječio daljnji utjecaj i opterećenje okoliša uz proizvodnju korisne energije. Korištena su dva glavna izvora podataka, primarni i sekundarni pa su tako rezultati podijeljeni u dva slučaja: „slučaj A“ koji se temelji na primarnim podacima, te „slučaj B“ koji se temelji na sekundarnim podacima. Dobiveni rezultati upućuju da komina na području Šibensko-kninske županije ima potencijal proizvodnje 1,805 65 x 10⁶ – 2,708 475 x 10⁶ kWh u „slučaju A“, te 5,231 6 x 10⁶ – 7,847 4 x 10⁶ kWh električne energije u „slučaju B“ čime bi se godišnje moglo opskrbiti 479-2 083 kućanstava.

Abstract (english)

Olive growing is an important agriculture branch that takes place in Dalmatia and Istria in Croatia. During the production of olive oil, 85 % of by products (olive mill wastewater and olive pomace) are usually produced, which due to the high content of organic matter present a major ecological problem throughout the Mediterranean if not dispoed properly. The aim of this work was to prove that olive pomace has the potential to be used in a cogeneration plant in the Šibenik-Knin County, which would also solve the problem of its disposal and prevent further impact and burden on the environment while producing useful energy. Two main soruces of data were used, primary and secondary, so the results were divided into two cases: “case A” based on primary data, and “case B” based on secondary data. The obtained results indicate that the olive pomace in the area of Šibenik-Knin County has the potential to produce 1,805 65 x 10⁶ – 2,708 475 x 10⁶ kWh in "case A", and 5,231 6 x 10⁶ – 7,847 4 x 10⁶ kWh of electricity in "case B", which could supply 479-2,083 households annually.

• Keywords: komina masline; kogeneracijsko postrojenje; energetski potencijal; oporaba
• Keywords (english): olive pomace; cogeneration plant; energy potential; recovery
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:790897
• Study programme: Title: Renewable energy sources in agriculture; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra obnovljivih izvora energije u poljoprivredi (magistar/magistra obnovljivih izvora energije u poljoprivredi)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2023-09-19 07:17:43