Metode i alati uključivanja javnosti u donošenje odluka o promjeni krajobraza

master's thesis

• Title (english): Public engagment methods and tools in landscape change decision-making
• Author: Filipa Rajič
• Mentor: Sonja Butula (mentor)
• Committee member: Sonja Butula (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Petra Pereković (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Goran Andlar (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dora Tomić Reljić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Ornamental Plants, Landscape Architecture and Garden Art); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-09-10, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy; Landscape Architecture

Abstract

Sudjelovanje javnosti u oblikovanju vlastite stvarnosti tema je koja je započeta pojavom
demokratskog društva, a od 1960ih godina sudjelovanje javnosti je dobilo zamaha. Unatoč
tome, primjeri iz teorije i prakse ukazuju na neučinkovitost zakonom propisanih metoda
sudjelovanja javnosti i probleme koji se pojavljuju tijekom njihove provedbe. Pritom je
evidentan i problem nejasne definicije ključnih pojmova iz domene sudjelovanja javnosti u
okolišnom odlučivanju, kao što su pojmovi krajobraz, javnost i participacija. Taj problem
ograničava istraživanja, razvoj i provedbu učinkovite participacije. Uz to, razvijena je iznimna
količina metoda i alata u različitim područjima i za različite svrhe, što dovodi do nejasnoća oko
koncepta i prakse sudjelovanja javnosti. Iako je sudjelovanje javnosti proglašeno nužnim od
strane mnogih javnih agencija te je ono ugrađeno na svim razinama donošenja odluka, vrlo je
malo detaljnih strateških smjernica koje bi mogle pomoći tijelima zaduženim za odlučivanje da
razumiju kada i kako uključiti javnost. Upravo je zato ovaj rad usmjeren prema okupljanju i
opisu teorije često korištenih pojmova u definiranju participacije te participativnih metoda, alata
i procesa koji se pojavljuju u praksi te njihovoj sistematizaciji. Svrha toga je ukazati na različite
kriterije njihovog odabira te započeti širu diskusiju o temi koja, u današnjem društvu, sve više
dobiva na važnosti.

Abstract (english)

Public participation in shaping our own reality is a topic that began with the emergence of a
democratic society, and since the 1960s, it gained momentum. However, theoretical and
practical examples reveal ineffectiveness of legally prescribed methods of public participation
and problems that arise during their implementation. Additionally, a definitional problem of
key concepts in the area of public participation in environmental decision-making, such as the
imprecision of the notion of landscape, public, and participation, is evident. It limits the
research, development, and the implementation of effective participation. Moreover, an
extensive amount of methods and tools have been developed in different areas and for various
purposes, resulting in ambiguity related to the concept and practice of public participation.
Although public participation is deemed necessary by many public agencies, and is embedded
at all levels of decision-making, there are very few detailed strategic guidelines that could help
decision-making bodies understand when and how to engage the public. That is why this paper
focuses on the collection and description of various theories of the notions often used in
defining participation and participatory methods, tools, and processes that appear in the
practice, and their systematization. Our aim is to call attention to different selection criteria and
start a wider discussion of issues that are gaining ever more significance in our society.

• Keywords: Odlučivanje; planiranje promjene u krajobrazu; demokracija; metode i alati sudjelovanja javnosti
• Keywords (english): Decision-making; landscape change planning; democracy; public participation methods and tools
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:798986
• Study programme: Title: Landscape Architecture; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka krajobrazne arhitekture (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka krajobrazne arhitekture)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-09-19 12:35:35