Uloga podloge u ublažavanju abiotskih i biotskih stresova kod vinove loze

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): The role of the substrate in mitigating abiotic and biotic stresses in grapevines
• Author: Petra Leopolda Deranja
• Mentor: Marko Karoglan (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Karoglan (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marin Mihaljević Žulj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zvjezdana Marković (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Viticulture and Enology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Klimatske promjene sve više utječu na pojavu abiotskih i biotskih stresova u uzgoju vinove
loze. Za ublažavanje posljedica klimatskih promjena može se primijeniti niz strategija koje
mogu pomoći u održivosti proizvodnje grožđa. Izbor odgovarajuće podloge u vinogradarskoj
proizvodnji pokazao je dobre rezultate u ublažavanju problema koji nastaju kao rezultat
okolinskih stresova. Određene vrste roda Vitis koriste se kao podloge u borbi protiv filoksere.
Također, postoje podloge koje imaju toleranciju na salinitet tla, sušu, hladnoću te visok sadržaj
vapna u tlu. Cilj rada je, na temelju dostupne literature, dati prikaz podloga koje pokazuju dobru
otpornost ili toleranciju na različite stresove, uključujući štetnike, bolesti, salinitet tla i sušu.
Stalni napori u poboljšanju korištenja podloga vinove loze presudni su za održivost
vinogradarske proizvodnje, posebno u kontekstu klimatskih promjena i sve veće pojave
okolinskih stresova.

Abstract (english)

Climate changes increasingly affect the appearance of abiotic and biotic stresses in grapevine
cultivation. To mitigate the effects of climate change, a number of strategies can be applied
that can help sustain grape production. The choice of the appropriate substrate in viticulture
production has shown good results in mitigating problems that arise as a result of
environmental stresses. Certain species of the genus Vitis are used as rootstocks in the fight
against phylloxera. Also, there are substrates that have tolerance to soil salinity, drought, cold
and high lime content in the soil. The aim of the work is, based on the available literature, to
give an overview of substrates that show good resistance or tolerance to various stresses,
including pests, diseases, soil salinity and drought. Constant efforts to improve the use of vine
rootstocks are crucial for the sustainability of viticultural production, especially in the context
of climate change and the increasing occurrence of environmental stresses.

• Keywords: vinova loza; lozne podloge; abiotski i biotski stres
• Keywords (english): grapevine; rootstocks; abiotic and biotic stresses
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:752862
• Study programme: Title: Horticulture; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka hortikulture (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka hortikulture)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2024-12-03 10:38:56