Morfološke značajke tla: formiranje, specifičnosti i značaj

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Soil morpfhological features: formation, specifics and significance
• Author: Filip Košić
• Mentor: Vedran Rubinić (mentor)
• Committee member: Vedran Rubinić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Šestak (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Rajnović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Soil Science); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-19, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Morfologija tla podrazumijeva na terenu vidljive ili opipljive značajke tla (sklop profila, boja, poroznost, posebne pedogenetske tvorevine, tekstura i struktura, konzistencija, zakorjenjenost) i šireg zemljišta (reljef, stjenovitost i kamenitost, vegetacija). Ona je odraz pedogenetskih faktora i procesa u nekom području. Velik dio fizikalnih, bioloških i kemijskih svojstava tla može se procijeniti već temeljem njegove morfologije. Stoga je cilj ovog preglednog rada bio objasniti uvjete... More formiranja i specifična obilježja (kao i načine utvrđivanja na terenu) glavnih morfoloških značajki tla te ukazati na mogućnosti njihovog korištenja za brzu procjenu pogodnosti tla za poljoprivrednu proizvodnju. Zaključeno je da je morfologija tla iznimno vrijedan preliminarni pokazatelj kvalitete tla, kao i da morfološki opis osigurava ispravno uzorkovanje profila tla. Pritom je opis tla nužno provoditi detaljno, kompetentno i u skladu s odgovarajućom metodologijom. Less

Abstract (english)

Soil morphology includes visible or tangible features of the soil (horizon sequence, soil color, porosity, pedofeatures, texture and structure, consistency, rooting) and the wider terrain (relief, rockiness and stoniness, vegetation). It reflects soil-forming factors and processes in a given area. A large part of physical, biological, and chemical soil properties can be assessed based on soil morphology. Therefore, the aim of this review was to explain the conditions of formation and... More specific characteristics (as well as field determination methods) of the main soil morphological features, and to indicate the possibilities of using them for a quick assessment of soil suitability for agricultural production. It was concluded that soil morphology is a very valuable preliminary indicator of soil quality, and that its description ensures proper soil profile sampling. However, soil description must be carried out in detail, with competence, and in accordance with appropriate methodology. Less

• Keywords: pedogenetski čimbenici; pedogenetski procesi; endomorfologija tla; ektomorfologija tla; procjena pogodnosti tla
• Keywords (english): soil-forming factors; soil-forming processes; soil endomorphology; soil ectomorphology; soil suitability assessment
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:031946
• Study programme: Title: Agroecology; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka agroekologije (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka agroekologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2024-11-29 08:16:32