Održivo gospodarenje humusom u tlima kontinentalne Hrvatske u uvjetima ekološke poljoprivredne proizvodnje

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Sustainable management of humus in the soils of continental Croatia under the conditions of ecological agricultural production
• Author: Maja Mlinarić
• Mentor: Danijela Jungić (mentor)
• Committee member: Danijela Jungić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Aleksandra Bensa (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Šestak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Soil Science); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-07-09, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Kontinentalna Hrvatska, točnije, Panonska agroregija najznačajniji je i najperspektivniji dio Republike Hrvatske u kontekstu poljoprivredne proizvodnje. Proteklih su se godina tla tog područja upotrebljavala u intenzivnoj poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji, stoga je došlo do velike degradacije humusa u tlu. U tom smislu zadaća je ekološke poljoprivrede osigurati gospodarenje humusom na održiv način. S tim u vezi, cilj istraživanja je bio predstaviti problematiku smanjenja humusa u tlu na području kontinentalne Hrvatske i moguća rješenja primjenom agrotehničkih mjera karakterističnih za ekološku poljoprivredu. U kontekstu održivog gospodarenja humusom, najvažnije agrotehničke mjere koje se primjenjuju u ekološkoj poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji su: reducirana obrada tla, zaštita bilja bez upotrebe kemijskih sredstava, uvođenje plodoreda i gnojidba organskim gnojivima (stajski gnoj, zelena gnojidba, kompost). Primjenom ovih mjera u poljoprivrednoj proizvodnji, smanjila bi se degradacija humusa u kontinentalnoj Hrvatskoj.

Abstract (english)

Continental Croatia, more precisely, the Pannonian agricultural region, is the most significant and promising part of the Republic of Croatia in the context of agricultural production. In the past years, the soils of that area were used in intensive agricultural production, which is why there was a great degradation of humus in the soil. In this sense, the task of organic agriculture is to ensure the management of humus in a sustainable way. In this regard, the goal of the research was to present the problem of reducing humus in the soil in continental Croatia and possible solutions by applying agrotechnical measures characteristic of organic agriculture. In the context of sustainable humus management, the most important agrotechnical measures applied in organic agricultural production are: reduced tillage, plant protection without the use of chemicals, introduction of crop rotation and fertilization with organic fertilizers (livestock manure, green fallow, compost). Applying these measures in agricultural production would reduce humus degradation in continental Croatia.

• Keywords: humus; ekološka poljoprivreda; kontinentalna Hrvatska
• Keywords (english): humus; organic agriculture; continental Croatia
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:188524
• Study programme: Title: Organic Agriculture; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka ekološke poljoprivrede (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) inženjer/inženjerka ekološke poljoprivrede)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to authenticated users
• Created on: 2024-11-13 12:17:12