Praćenje, štetnost i suzbijanje breskvinog savijača na području Sjeverozapadne Hrvatske

master's thesis

• Title (english): Monitoring, damage and suppression of peach moth in the northwestern Croatia
• Author: Renata Bukvić
• Mentor: Božena Barić (mentor)
• Committee member: Božena Barić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tomislav Jemrić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Snježana Topolovec-Pintarić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Agricultural Zoology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2016-09-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Breskva je voćna vrsta koja se najviše koristi u svježem stanju ljeti. Ima vrlo razvijeno sočno tkivo ploda i značajna je namirnica za normalnu i osobito dijetalnu ljudsku prehranu. Napada je veliki broj štetnika, međutim redovito prisutni i ekonomski važni štetnici su breskvin savijač (Cydia molesta) i breskvin moljac (Anarsia lineatella). To su štetnici izbojka i ploda breskve. Oštećeni plodovi od ova dva štetnika naknadno mogu biti inficirani sa gljivom truleži ploda breskve (Monilinia laxa).
Istraživanje je provedeno u voćnjaku breskve u sjeverozapadnom dijelu Hrvatske, točnije u Novakima bistranskim. Let breskvina savijača i breskvina moljca praćen je pomoću feromonskih mamaca.
Tijekom praćenja utvrđen je veći ulov breskvina savijača što je upućivalo na potrebu suzbijanja i mali ulov breskvina moljca. U radu su opisane i glavne karakteristike monilije, bolesti koja se može javiti kao posljedica oštećenja od napada breskvina moljca i breskvina savijača.

Abstract (english)

Peach is a fruit species, most used in fresh state in the summer. It has a very juicy fruit tissue and is important for normal and diet human nutrition. Peach is attacked by a large number of pests, however regularly present and economically important pests are peach moth (Cydia molesta) and peach twig borer (Anarsia lineatella). These are pests of sprout and peach fruit. Damaged fruits of these pests can be afterwards infected with the fungus, fruit rot (Monilinia laxa).
The research was conducted in the orchard of peach in northwestern part of the Croatian, more precisely in the Novaki bistranski. The flight of the peach moth (Cydia molesta) and peach twig borer (Anarsia lineatella) was monitored using pheromone traps.
Monitoring showed a higher catch of peach moth, which indicated the need for suppression, and smaller catch of and peach twig borer. The paper describes the main features of Monilia, a disease which can occur as a result of damage from the attacks of peach twig borer and peach moth.

• Keywords: breskva; breskvin savijač; breskvin moljac; feromonski mamci; monilija
• Keywords (english): peach; peach moth; peach twig borer; pheromone traps; Monilia
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:644769
• Study programme: Title: Phytomedicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka fitomedicine (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka fitomedicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2016-12-08 09:03:58