Grinje štetne na uskladištenim žitaricama

master's thesis

• Title (english): Mite pests in stored grains
• Author: Ivan Jakovljević
• Mentor: Dinka Grubišić (mentor)
• Committee member: Dinka Grubišić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Juran (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Matin (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Department of Agricultural Zoology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Grinje štetne na uskladištenim žitaricama predstavljaju značajnu prijetnju kvaliteti i
zdravstvenoj ispravnosti proizvoda od žitarica te mogu uzrokovati značajne ekonomske
gubitke, ali i zdravstvene poteškoće u čovjeka i životinja. Identifikacija vrsta grinja ključni je
korak u razumijevanju njihove biologije i planiranju te provedbi učinkovitih strategija
suzbijanja. Učinkovite strategije suzbijanja grinja u skladištima temelje se na primjeni
preventivnih higijenskih mjera, redovitom praćenju žitarica na prisutnost štetnika, odnosno
načelima integrirane zaštite. Cilj ovoga istraživanja bio je utvrditi prisutnost i visinu
populacije štetnih vrsta grinja na uskladištenim žitaricama u skladišnim objektima na
području Sisačko - moslavačke županije i Grada Zagreba. Uzorkovano je šest skladišta te
obrađeno šest uzoraka žitarica. U uzorcima su identificirane vrste grinja Acarus siro L.,
Lepidoglyphus destructor Schrank i Tyrophagus sp. koje su i od ranije poznate kao štetne na
žitaricama u Republici Hrvatskoj. Brojnost grinja (0 - 868) utvrđena u uzorcima odraz je
uvjeta skladištenja te poduzetih preventivnih i kurativnih mjera suzbijanja.

Abstract (english)

Mites harmful to stored grains represent a significant threat to the quality and health safety
of grain products and can cause significant economic losses, as well as health problems for
humans and animals. Identification of mite species is a key step in understanding their
biology and planning and implementing effective control strategies. Effective strategies for
controlling mites in warehouses are based on the application of preventive hygiene
measures, regular monitoring of grain for the presence of pests, or the principles of
integrated protection. The aim of this research was to determine the presence and
abundance of harmful mite species on stored grains in storage facilities in the area of Sisak -
Moslavina County and the City of Zagreb. Six warehouses were sampled and six grain
samples were processed. The mite species Acarus siro L., Lepidoglyphus destructor Schrank
and Tyrophagus sp. were identified in the samples, which are already known as pests of
grains in the Republic of Croatia. The number of mites (0 - 868) determined in the samples is
a reflection of the storage conditions and the preventive and curative control measures
taken.

• Keywords: skladišne grinje; praćenje; mjere suzbijanja; Acarus siro L.; Tyrophagus sp.; Lepidoglyphus destructor Schrank
• Keywords (english): pest mites of stored products; control; monitoring; Acarus siro L.; Tyrophagus sp.; Lepidoglyphus destructor Schrank
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:780089
• Study programme: Title: Phytomedicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka fitomedicine (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka fitomedicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Embargoed access; Embargo expiration date: 2024-10-06
• Created on: 2023-10-06 07:16:49