Botaničko podrijetlo pčelinje peludi na području parka Maksimir

master's thesis

• Title (english): Botanical origin of the bee pollen in the Maksimir Park area
• Author: Antonio Ribičić
• Mentor: Saša Prđun (mentor)
• Committee member: Saša Prđun (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dragan Bubalo (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dubravka Dujmović Purgar (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Fisheries, Beekeeping, Game Management and Special Zoology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Pelud je jedini izvor bjelančevina za pčele, a raznovrsna peludna paša neophodna je za normalan razvoj pčelinje zajednice. Cilj je ovoga rada bio utvrditi botaničko podrijetlo pčelinje peludi na području parka Maksimir. Istraživanje je provedeno na pokusnom pčelinjaku Agronomskog fakulteta gdje je bila odabrana jedna zajednica sive pčele (Apis mellifera carnica Pollman 1879) na koju je bio postavljen unutarnji skupljač peludi. Pelud je skupljana jednom tjedno, tijekom travnja i svibnja. Nakon... More provedene melisopalinološke analize skupljenih uzoraka pčelinje peludi utvrđena je prisutnost peludi s 20 biljnih vrsta. Promatrajući botaničko podrijetlo pčelinje peludi u travnju, utvrđena je pelud divlje šljive (Prunus cerasifera), divlje trešnje (Prunus avium), maslačka (Taraxacum officinale), udikovine (Viburnum spp.), vrbe (Salix spp.), jasena (Fraxinus spp.), javora (Acer spp.), divljeg kestena (Aesculus hippocastanum), mrtve koprive (Lamium purpureum), oraha (Juglans regia), dvogodišnjeg dimka (Crepis biennis) i biljaka iz porodice Liliaceae. Najveća i najmanja masa prikupljene pčelinje peludi ustanovljene su u svibnju i iznosile su 73,48 g, odnosno 11,32 g. Promatrajući botaničko podrijetlo pčelinje peludi u svibnju utvrđena je pelud jabuke (Malus domestica), biljaka iz porodice Asteraceae, sviba (Cornus sanguinea), bagrema (Robinia pseudoacaia), žute imele (Loranthus europaeus), bijele djeteline (Trifolium repens), pajasena (Ailanthus alltisima) i kaline (Ligustrum vulgare). Less

Abstract (english)

Pollen is the only source of protein for bees, and a variety of pollen pastures is necessary for normal colony development. The aim of this work was to determine the botanical origin of bee pollen in the area of Maksimir Park. The research was carried out in the experimental apiary of the Faculty of Agriculture, where a colony of gray bee (Apis mellifera carnica Pollman 1879) was selected and an internal pollen collector was set up. After melissopalynological analysis of the collected bee... More pollen samples, the presence of pollen from 20 plant species was determined. Observing the botanical origin of bee pollen in April, it has been found the pollen from wild plum (Prunus cerasifera), wild cherry (Prunus avium), dandelion (Taraxacum officinale), willow tree (Salix spp.), ash (Fraxinus spp.), maple (Acer spp.), wild chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum), deadnettle (Lamium purpureum), walnut (Juglans regia), rough hawksbeard (Crepis biennis), and plants of the Liliaceae family. The largest and smallest masses of collected bee pollen were found in May and amounted to 73.48 g and 11.32 g, respectively. Observing the botanical origin of bee pollen in May, it has been found the pollen of apple (Malus domestica), plants from the Asteraceae family, dogwood (Cornus sanguinea), black locust (Robinia pseudoacaia), oak mistletoe (Loranthus europaeus), white clover (Trifolium repens), tree of heaven (Ailanthus alltisima) and wild privet (Ligustrum vulgare) were found. Less

• Keywords: pčelinja pelud; botaničko podrijetlo; Maksimir
• Keywords (english): bee pollen; botanical origin; Maksimir
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:475710
• Study programme: Title: Organic Agriculture with Agrotourism; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar / magistra inženjer/inženjerka ekološke poljoprivrede i agroturizma (magistar / magistra inženjer/inženjerka ekološke poljoprivrede i agroturizma)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2022-11-02 08:30:51