Identifikacija nepoznatih sorata vinove loze pronađenih u Ravnim Kotarima

master's thesis

• Title (english): Identification of unknown Vitis vinifera genotypes discovered in Ravni Kotari
• Author: Nina Štulić
• Mentor: Edi Maletić (mentor)
• Committee member: Edi Maletić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Darko Preiner (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Domagoj Stupić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Viticulture and Enology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-07-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Identifikacijom nepoznatih genotipova vinove loze, utvrđivanjem sinonima i homonima
u starim vinogradima koji su opstali do danas, težimo ka utvrđivanju starog autohtonog
sortimenta. Ravni kotari obuhvaćaju najveći broj vinograda u Sjevernoj Dalmaciji, stoga
je pretpostavka da skrivaju ostatke zaboravljenog i neistražnog sortimenta. Upravo je taj
stari sortiment utjecao na sortiment kakav je danas, a u svrhu očuvanja kulturnog
identiteta potrebno ga je istražiti. Filometrijskim, uvometrijskim i ampelografskim
metodama identifikacije, morfološki su okarakterizirani nepoznati genotipovi u svrhu
daljnje usporedbe ampelografskog profila sa sortama opisanim u stručnoj i povijesnoj
literaturi, koja predstavlja najveći izvor sorata gotovo iščezlog sortimenta ovog područja.
Rezultatima ampelografskih istraživanja utvrđen je identitet četiri od pet nepoznatih
genotipova; Pamid (NN-POL02), Dimyat (NN-POL04), Kuč poljski crveni (STA-KUČ C) i
Maravinka velika crna (STA-NNC). Za prva dva genotipa identitet je potvrđen rezultatima
genetičkih analiza, a Kuč poljski crveni uspješno je determiniran prema Stjepanu Buliću
pa je utvrđeno da se radi o autohtonoj sorti ovog područja. Autohtonost ovog genotipa
potvrđena je unikatnim genetskim profilom dobivenim genetičkim analizama prijašnjih
istraživanja. Ovo istraživanje rezultiralo je povećanjem ukupnog broja hrvatskih
autohtonih sorata. Genotip NN-POL01 nije bio uspješno identificiran. Naime, radi se o još
jednom unikatnom genotipu, no nije se poklopio sa sortama opisanim u Dalmatinskoj
ampelografiji S. Bulića pa je pretpostavljeno da se ne radi o dalmatinskoj autohtonoj
sorti.

Abstract (english)

Identification of the unknown Vitis vinifera genotypes, identifying synonyms and
homonyms in old vineyards, which have survived to this day, we strive to determine old
indigenous varieties. Ravni kotari comprise the largest number of vineyards in North
Dalmatia, hence the assumption that this area is hiding the remains of forgotten
indigenous assortment. It is this old varieties that affected the creation of the assortment
that we know today, so with the aim of preserving cultural identity, it needs to be
explored. The various metrics of leaf and bunch parametres with ampelographic
methods of identification and morphological identification methods, the unknown
genotypes are morfologically characterized for further comparison with documented
ampelographic profiles of old varieties from professional and historical literature, which
preserved the largest source of almost extinct varieties from this area. Ampelographic
results from the research determined the identity of the four varieties: Pamid
(NN-POL02), Dimyat (NN-POL04), Kuč poljski crveni (STA-KUČ) i Maravinka velika crna
(STA-NNC), For the first two genotypes, identity is confirmed by the results of genetic
analysis and Kuč poljski crveni was successfully determined as a native variety of the area,
according to Stjepan Bulić. The proof of genotype STA-KUČ beign a native variety was
confirmed by the unique genetic profile obtained by genetic analysis of previous
research. This research has resulted in increasing the total number of Croatian
indigenous varieties. The genotype NN-POL01 has not been successfully
identified. Namely, it is yet another unique genotype, but did not match with the
descriptions of any variety described in the Dalmatinska ampelografija of S. Bulić,
therefore it was assumed that it is not Dalmatian autochthonous variety.

• Keywords: vinova loza; autohtoni sortiment; identifikacija; ampelografija
• Keywords (english): Vitis vinifera; native varieties; identification; ampelography
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:067655
• Study programme: Title: Horticulture; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka hortikulture (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka hortikulture)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2019-10-04 11:56:35