Title Entomofauna urbanih vrtova grada Zagreba Author Dominik Jurkin Mentor Tanja Gotlin Čuljak (mentor)Committee member Tanja Gotlin Čuljak (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Vesna Židovec (član povjerenstva)Committee member Renata Bažok (član povjerenstva)Committee member Ivan Juran (član povjerenstva)Granter University of Zagreb Defense date and country 2017-04-12, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES Abstract Urbana poljoprivreda je pojam koji se odnosi na širok raspon poljoprivrednih ulaganja unutar granica grada. Ona podiže javnu svijest o potrebi za očuvanjem našeg okoliša, posebice urbanih tala od budućeg zagađenja, erozije i zanemarivanja. Predstavlja prednosti i izazove za zdravlje okoliša, utjecajem na vrtlare, njihove susjede i u slučaju trgovačkog uzgoja njihovu distribuciju i klijente. UNDP (program Ujedinjenih naroda za razvoj) ističe kako 800 milijuna ljudi u svijetu sudjeluje u urbanoj proizvodnji hrane, od čega ih 200 milijuna uglavnom proizvodi za tržište, a ostatak za svoje potrebe. Gradski su vrtovi prostori gdje građani sami ili uz pomoć stručnjaka stvaraju svoje zelene prostore za proizvodnju hrane, boravak i druženje, te na taj način preuzimaju odgovornost za javni prostor u kojem svakodnevno borave, a i pridonose rješavanju socijalne problematike, pa čak i rješavaju problema proizvodnje hrane na lokalnoj razini. Gradonačelnik grada Zagreba Milan Bandić, 4. travnja 2013. godine donio je zaključak o provođenju projekta „Gradski vrtovi“ kojim se pokreće uređenje i opremanje obradivog zemljišta u vlasništvu grada Zagreba radi davanja dijela obradivog zemljišta na korištenje građanima Zagreba u svrhu proizvodnje hrane (povrće i jagodasto voće), začinskog bilja i cvijeća za vlastite potrebe. Cilj ovog istraživanja je analizirati i proučiti faunu koja se javlja na povrtnom, začinskom, ukrasnom i ljekovitom bilju u gradskim vrtovima Borovje i Savica u Zagrebu tijekom 2016. godine. Fauna prisutna na povrtlarskim kulturama, začinskom, ljekovitom te ukrasnom bilju se sakupljala vizualnim opažanjem. Uzorkovanje je obavljeno jedanput mjesečno uz obvezno fotografiranje. Determinacija uzoraka obavljena je na Zavodu za poljoprivrednu zoologiju, Sveučilište u Zagrebu Agronomski fakultet. Na gradskom vrtu Borovje ukupno je determinirano 28 štetnih, 21 korisnih i 36 slučajnih vrsta. Na gradskom vrtu Savica ukupno je determinirano 40 štetnih, 22 korisnih i 29 slučajnih vrsta.
Abstract (english) Urban agriculture is a term that refers to a wide range of agricultural investments within the city limits. It raises public awareness of the need to preserve our environment, especially urban soils from future pollution, erosion and neglect. It represents advantages and challenges to the health of the environment, with influence of the gardeners, their neighbors, and in the case of commercial farming their distribution and clients. UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) points out that 800 million people worldwide participate in urban food production, of which 200 million mainly produces for the market, and the rest for their own needs. Urban gardens are spaces where citizens themselves or with the help of experts create their green spaces for food, stay and socialize, thus taking responsibility for the public space in which they stay on daily basis, and contribute to social problems, and even solve the problem of food production on local level. New type of urban gardens had emerged recently in city Zagreb along the already existing wild gardens. Mayor Milan Bandic brought the conclusion on the implementation of the project "City Gardens" at 4. April 2013, which launches the renovation and equipping of arable land owned by the city Zagreb in order to give part of the arable land to citizens of Zagreb for the production of food (vegetables and berries), herbs and flowers for their own use. The purpose of this research is to analyze and study the fauna that occurs on vegetables, spices, flowers and medicinal plants in urban gardens Borovje and Savica in Zagreb in 2016. The fauna present on the vegetable crops, spices, medicinal and ornamental plants was collected by visual observation. Fauna samples were collected and photographed every month. Sample determination was conducted at Department of agricultural zoology, University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture. On city garden Borovje was determinted 28 harmful, 21 useful and 36 random species. On city garden Savica was determined 40 harmful, 22 useful and 29 random species.
Keywords
fauna
povrće
začinsko bilje
ukrasno bilje
ljekovito bilje
gradski vrtovi
Keywords (english)
fauna
vegetables
spices
ornamental plants
medicinal plants
city gardens
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:204:614953 Study programme Title: Phytomedicine Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Access restricted to students and staff of home institution Terms of use Created on 2017-07-20 06:19:03
