Multiparametrijsko ispitivanje tla primjenom FTIR-ATR spektroskopije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Multiparametric soil assessment using FTIR-ATR spectroscopy
• Author: Ana Vareško
• Mentor: Marija Romić (mentor)
• Mentor: Lidija Svečnjak (komentor)
• Committee member: Marija Romić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Gabrijel Ondrašek (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Luna Maslov Bandić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Soil Amelioration); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Ispitivanje tla ključna je komponenta praćenja okoliša, poljoprivredne proizvodnje i upravljanja zemljištem. FTIR-ATR spektroskopija omogućuje brzo, nedestruktivno ispitivanje uzoraka tla uz minimalnu pripremu koja djeluje mjerenjem infracrvene apsorpcije komponenti tla u širokom spektralnom rasponu, dajući molekularni otisak uzorka. Istraživanje uključuje analizu arhiviranih uzoraka tla iz programa monitoringa tla na području melioracijskih područja Vidrice i Luke koja se nalaze unutar doline rijeke Neretve, prikupljenih u razdoblju od 2009. – 2023. godine. Cilj istraživanja bio je razvoj i testiranje metode multiparametrijske procjene zdravlja tla temeljene na osnovnim indikatorima ispitanima tradicionalnim laboratorijskom metodama i korištenjem FTIR-ATR spektroskopije. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su kako se uzorci tla ne razlikuju kvalitativno tijekom ispitivanog razdoblja od 2009. – 2023. godine, već postoje razlike u udjelu pojedinih komponenti sastava.

Abstract (english)

Soil testing is a key component of environmental monitoring, agricultural production and land management. FTIR-ATR spectroscopy enables fast, non-destructive testing of soil samples with minimal preparation, which works by measuring the infrared absorption of soil components in a wide spectral range, giving a molecular fingerprint of the sample. The research includes the analysis of archived soil samples from the soil monitoring program in the area of the Vidrice and Luke areas located in the Neretva River valley, collected in the period from 2009 to 2023. Therefore, the goal of the research was the development and testing of a multiparametric soil health assessment method based on basic indicators tested by traditional laboratory methods and using FTIR-ATR spectroscopy. The results of the research showed that the soil samples did not differ qualitatively during the examined period from 2009 to 2023, but there were differences in the proportion of individual components of soil.

• Keywords: tlo; FTIR-ATR spektroskopija; multiparametrijsko ispitivanje
• Keywords (english): soil; FTIR-ATR spectroscopy; multiparametric testing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:694818
• Study programme: Title: Agroecology; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka agroekologije (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka agroekologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2024-11-04 12:37:43