Okrupnjavanje poljoprivrednih površina u funkciji razvoja poljoprivrede Republike Hrvatske: primjer Varaždinske županije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Consolidation of agricultural areas in the function of agricultural development of the Republic of Croatia: the example of Varaždin County
• Author: Zvonimir Detelj
• Mentor: Ivo Grgić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivo Grgić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Lari Hadelan (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Branka Šakić Bobić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-29, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Obiteljska poljoprivredna gospodarstva Hrvatske su površinski prosječno mala, ali i s velikim brojem parcela. Ovo predstavlja veliko ograničenje daljnjeg poljoprivrednog razvitka te se traže načini rješenja ovoga problema. Dok jedni zagovaraju proizvodno, horizontalno povezivanje proizvođača, drugi kao rješenje vide u okrupnjavanju površina, a treći zagovaraju oba procesa. Malo primjera okrupnjavanja površina se često pojašnjava emotivnim iako neracionalnim odnosom vlasništva prema posjedu kao i nedostatnim naporima države da se taj proces pokrene. Hrvatska ima povijesnog iskustva u provođenju komasacije, te se ova agrotehnička mjera ponovo navodi kao dio nove poljoprivredne politike. Cilj rada je bio utvrditi razinu usitnjenosti poljoprivrednih površina na području Varaždinske županije te istražiti stavove poljoprivrednih proizvođača u vezi okrupnjavanja površina. U radu se polazi od hipoteze da "Poljoprivrednici Varaždinske županije podržavaju proces okrupnjavanja poljoprivrednih površina". ZA potrebe rada proveden je intervju sa deset poljoprivrednih gospodarstava s područja Varaždinske županije pomoću kojeg je utvrđeno da poljoprivrednici Varaždinske županije žele proces okrupnjavanja, ali u svome nastojanju okrupnjavanja parcela nailaze na razne prepreke kao što su problemi s vlasništvom zemljišta, neujednačenost gruntovnice i katastra, komplicirana papirologija, odbojnost ljudi prema prodaji ili zamjeni zemljišta i sl. Rješenje problema treba potražiti u sustavnom procesu komasacije i arondacije te stavljanju nekorištenih poljoprivrednih površina u zemljišni fond.

Abstract (english)

Croatia's family farms are averagely small, but also with a large number of agricultural plots. This presents a major limitation of further agricultural development and ways to solve this problem are being sought. While some advocate production, horizontal connection of producers, others see the consolidation of agricultural lands as a solution, and still others advocate both processes. Few examples of land consolidation are often being explained by the emotional, though irrational attitude of ownership towards property as well as the insufficient efforts of the country to initiate this process. Croatia has historical experience in implementing land consolidation, and this agro-technical measure is again being mentioned as part of the new agricultural policy. The aim of this study was to determine the level of fragmentation of agricultural land in the Varaždin County and to explore the attitudes of farmers regarding the consolidation of land. This study starts from the hypothesis that “Farmers of the Varaždin County support the process of consolidation of agricultural land”. For the purpose of the research, an interview with ten farms from the Varaždin County was conducted, which established that farmers in the Varaždin County really want the process of consolidation, but in their efforts to consolidate land, they encounter various obstacles: problems with land ownership, inequality of land and cadastre, complicated paperwork, people's aversion to selling or exchanging land, etc. The solution to the problem should be sought in the systematic process of land comasation and arondation and also putting unused agricultural land into the land fund.

• Keywords: fragmentacija; poljoprivredno zemljište; Varaždinska županija; okrupnjavanje; komasacija
• Keywords (english): fragmentation; agricultural land; Varaždin County; consolidation; comasation
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:910610
• Study programme: Title: Agribusiness and Rural Development; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka agrobiznisa i ruralnog razvitka (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka agrobiznisa i ruralnog razvitka)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-12-10 08:18:17