Florističke značajke ukrasnih biljaka na području grada Splita

master's thesis

• Title (english): Floristic features of ornamental plants in Split city area
• Author: Mila Domljanović
• Mentor: Mihaela Britvec (mentor)
• Committee member: Mihaela Britvec (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vesna Židovec (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivana Vitasović Kosić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Department of Ornamental Plants, Landscape Architecture and Garden Art); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Grad Split smješten je u središnjem dijelu Dalmacije na splitskom poluotoku koji s otokom Čiovom zatvara Kaštelanski zaljev. Zbog takvog položaja pogodan je za rast i razvoj mnogih biljnih vrsta. Cilj ovog rada je utvrđivanje flornog sastava ukrasnih vaskularnih biljaka prisutnih u gradu Splitu. Za izradu rada bilo je potrebno obići određene lokalitete te zabilježiti koje ukrasne biljne vrste obitavaju na području grada. Kako bi se dosljedno prikazale ukrasne vaskularne biljke sa splitskog područja, provedena je taksonomska analiza biljnih vrsta, kao i analiza životnih oblika, flornih elemenata te udjela alohtonih i autohtonih vrsta. Najzastupljenija porodica kod ukrasnih biljnih vrsta je Rosaceae, najveći postotak biljaka ima životni oblik Phanerophyta te one pripadaju većinom kultiviranim i adventivnim biljkama. Više je biljnih vrsta autohtono nego alohtono, no taj udio nije značajno veći. Također, na splitskom području pronalazimo i dvanaest invazivnih vrsta. Uspoređujući ukrasnu vaskularnu floru Splita s florom drugih gradova, rezultat rada je spoznaja o bogatoj i raznolikoj ukrasnoj flori samoga grada koja se lako može primjenjivati i održavati kako bi grad činila još ljepšim.

Abstract (english)

Town of Split is located in the middle part of Dalmatia region, on Split peninsula, which closes the Kaštela bay along with the island of Čiovo. It's position makes it suitable for growth and development of many plant species.
The goal of this research is to determine floral composition of ornamental vascular plants in Split city area. To conduct the research it was necessary to visit many different locations and to note inhabited ornamental plant species. To consistently present ornamental vascular plants in Split urban area, taxonomic analysis of plant species is conducted, as well as plant life form analysis, analysis of floral elements and the share of alien and native species.
Most represented family of ornamental plant species is Rosaceae, the highest percentage of plants are cultivated and adventitious, and have Phanerophyta life form.
There are more native than alien plant species, but their share is not significantly higher. Furthermore 12 invasive plant species are found in Split urban area. Comparison of ornamental vascular flora of Split with researches of other urban floras resulted in cognition of Split's rich and diverse ornamental flora which can easily be applied and maintained to improve quality of life in Split.

• Keywords: urbana flora; ukrasne biljke; biljna raznolikost
• Keywords (english): urban flora; ornamental plants; plant diversity
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:489710
• Study programme: Title: Horticulture; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka hortikulture (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka hortikulture)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-11-29 09:54:20