Uvjeti života u ruralnim područjima Europske unije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Life conditions in rural areas of the European Union
• Author: Josipa Mustapić
• Mentor: Ramona Franić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ramona Franić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ornella Mikuš (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Josip Juračak (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tihana Kovačićek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Agricultural Economics and Rural Development); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-22, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Ruralna područja Europske unije u mnogočemu zaostaju za urbanim, kao što su dostupnost zdravstvenih usluga, prijevoz, kulturni sadržaji. U radu su utvrđene socioekonomske karakteristike života u ruralnim područjima EU te preporuke kreatorima politika. Korišteni su podaci Eurostata za ekvivalentnim raspoloživim dohotkom (€), troškove stanovanja, nezaposlenost te procjenu stanovništva o zdravstvenom stanju u razdoblju od 2014. do 2018. Zemlje članice EU-28 podijeljene su na sjever i jug. U svim navedenim kategorijama vidljive su razlike sjevera i juga, gdje su potonji puno više nezadovoljni, odnosno manji je neto dohodak, ali su troškovi stanovanja i nezaposlenost veći. Zadovoljstvo zdravstvenim uslugama puno je manje među južnim članicama, a Baltičke zemlje također izražavaju nezadovoljstvo. Kako bi se smanjio jaz među zemljama, navedeni su primjeri dobre prakse te dane preporuke za kreatore politika.

Abstract (english)

The rural areas of the European Union lag far behind the urban ones in many ways, such as the availability of health services, transport and cultural facilities. This paper identifies the socio-economic characteristics of life in rural areas of the EU and makes recommendations to policy makers. Eurostat data were used for the median equivalised net income(€), housing costs, unemployment and population assessment of health status, in the period from 2014-2018, 28 member states of EU are divided into north and south. In all these categories, the differences between the north and the south are visible, where the latter are much more dissatisfied, i.e. they have lower net income and housing costs and unemployment are higher. Satisfaction with the health situation is much lower among the southern members, and the Baltic countries also express dissatisfaction. In order to reduce the gap between the countries, there are given examples of a good practice and recommendations to policy makers.

• Keywords: ruralna područja; EU-28; kvaliteta življenja; zdravstveno stanje
• Keywords (english): rural areas; EU-28; quality of life; health status
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:394998
• Study programme: Title: Agribusiness and Rural Development; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka agrobiznisa i ruralnog razvitka (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka agrobiznisa i ruralnog razvitka)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2020-10-06 09:54:21