Utjecaj hranidbe na prevenciju zaostajanja posteljice u kobila na Državnoj ergeli Lipik

master's thesis

• Title (english): The impact of nutrition on the retained placenta in Lipizzan mares at studfarm Lipik
• Author: Domagoj Stančec
• Mentor: Goran Kiš (mentor)
• Committee member: Goran Kiš (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jasna Pintar (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Antun Kostelić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Agriculture; (Department of Animal Nutrition); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-25, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOTECHNICAL SCIENCES; Agronomy

Abstract

Kvalitetna hranidba najbitniji je i najskuplji čimbenik u uzgoju životinja. Na nju otpada najveći dio troškova proizvodnje, pa samim time njome možemo smanjiti ili povećati svoju dobit. Hranidbom utječemo i na zdravlje životinja, većinu patoloških stanja možemo spriječiti kvalitetnom hranidbom. Zaostala posteljica (Retentio secundinarum) jedna je od njih. To je patološko stanje nemogućnosti izlaska posteljice i nastaje unutar 3 sata od poroda. Zaostala posteljica je najčešće patološko stanje kod poroda te je opasna jer uzrokuje mnoga druga patološka stanja kao što je laminitis, a najgore i zadnje je uginuće. Kod lipicanskih i frizijskih pasmina najčešće dolazi do zaostale posteljice. Lipicanska pasmina ima tendenciju uzgoja u srodstvu s obzirom da je broj lipicanskih konja u svijetu oko 12000. Od 71 poroda od 2014.-2019. na Državnoj ergeli Lipik, zabilježeno je 29 slučajeva zaostale posteljice. U postotku pojavnost zaostale posteljice je 40,84 %. Ova vrijednost mnogo je viša nego kod ostalih pasmina konja. Visoku vrijednost moguće je povezati sa starošću kobila, s obzirom da je hranidba na ergeli kontrolirana i kobile dnevno dobivaju potrebne količine nutrijenata.

Abstract (english)

Quality nutrition is the most important and most expensive factor in animal husbandry. It accounts for most of the production costs, so we can reduce or increase our profits. Feeding also affects the health of animals, most pathological conditions can be prevented by quality nutrition. The residual placenta (Retentio secundinarum) is one of them. It is a pathological condition of inability to come out of the placenta and occurs within 3 hours of delivery. Remaining placenta is the most common pathological condition in parturition and it is dangerous because it causes many other pathological conditions such as laminitis, and the worst and last is death. In Lipizzan and Friesian breeds, retained placenta is most common. The Lipizzan breed has a tendency to breed in a relationship, given that the number of Lipizzan horses in the world is around 12,000. Out of 71 births from 2014-2019. at the Lipik State Stud Farm, 29 cases of retained placenta were recorded. In percentage, the incidence of retained placenta is 40.84%. This value is much higher than in other horse breeds. The high value can be related to the age of the mares, since the feeding on the stable is controlled and the mares receive the required amounts of nutrients daily.

• Keywords: hranidba; zaostala posteljica; Lipicanac; porod
• Keywords (english): nutrition; retained placenta; Lippizan; parturition
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:204:585853
• Study programme: Title: Animal Nutrition and Feed Science; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka hranidbe životinja i hrane (magistar/ magistra inženjer/inženjerka hranidbe životinja i hrane)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2020-10-09 09:15:47